Non-Timber Forest Products Exchange Programme

NTFP Product Database

Product Details

Makaali gaasu PRODUCT NAME

Decalepis hamiltonii W & A SCIENTIFIC NAME

Common Name: Makaali gaasu
Local Name: Makaali gaasu (Kurumba + Irula); Tamil-Mahaali kizhanku, Mavillinga kizhanku, Peru nannari: Telugu-Neemam Theega, Maredu gaddalu; Malayalam-Nannari; Kannada-Magadi beru; Sanskrit-Sariba, Sueta sariva
Family: Asclepiadaceae Periplocaceae
Other Species of Same Genera:
Product Description: A liana Flower: Solitary, arranged in 3 chotomous cymes, yellow Fruit: A cylindrical oblong follicles, woody when dry. Seeds many, egg shaped with long white silky hairs. Plant produces a stick y, milky latex. Central vein of the leaf red. Leaf fall in summer.
NTFP Classification: Medicinal, aromatics and cosmetics, Feed, fodder and fuelwood

DISTRIBUTION

Countries Found: India
Description: In open rocky slopes and rocky crevices of dry to moist deciduous forests. Endemic to Central Peninsular India. Common in dry hill tracts of Eastern and Western Ghats.

USES AND PARTS USED

Parts Used: leaves, leaflets
Uses: Leaves and tubers are crushed and mixed with water and given to cattle to increase appetite
Origin:
Management Practices: Tuber harvested and sold to traders for medicinal purposes (increase appetite)
Market Information: Keystone Foundation
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