Non-Timber Forest Products Exchange Programme

NTFP Product Database

Product Details

Bitongol PRODUCT NAME

Flacourtia indica (Brum. F.) Merr. SCIENTIFIC NAME

Common Name: Bitongol
Local Name: Bitongol (Tarlac, Rizal); Bolong (Mindoro); Palutan (Cagayan).
Family: Flacourtiaceae
Other Species of Same Genera:
Product Description: A shrub or small tree reaching a height of 8m and a diameter of about 15 centimeters. This tree is armed with scattered, slender spines which are often 2cm in length. The leaves are alternate, pointed at the base, and rounded at the tip. The edges of the leaves are toothed with rounded lobes. The flowers are white, occur singly or in pairs in the axils of the leaves or terminate short branchlets. They are about 5mm in diameter. The fruit is rounded, fleshy, purple or nearly black, smooth and 1cm in diameter.
NTFP Classification: Food and food ingredients (plant-derived)

DISTRIBUTION

Countries Found: Philippines
Description: This species has been reported from the following provinces: Cagayan, Isabela, Tarlac, Zambales, Bataan, Rizal, and Mindoro

USES AND PARTS USED

Parts Used: fruits
Uses: The pulp of the fruit is fleshy, edible, and has an agreeable flavor
Origin:
Management Practices:
Market Information:
Partners: Bureau of Forestry, Philippines

PARTNERS INVOLVED IN ACTIVITIES CONCERNING THIS NTFP

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