Non-Timber Forest Products Exchange Programme

NTFP Product Database

Product Details

Crab’s Eye, Rosary Pea PRODUCT NAME

Abrus precatorius (Linn.)  SCIENTIFIC NAME

Common Name: Crab's Eye 
Local Name: English: Jequirity, Crab's Eye, Rosary Pea, 'John Crow' Bead, Precatory bean, Indian Licorice, Saga Tree or Giddee Giddee India: Kalapakundri (Irula), Kanapegunji (Kurumba), Gundu mani (Tamil), Gunja (Sanskrit), Ratti (Hindi), Gunj, Guj (Marathi), Kunch (Bengali), Guluganji (Telugu), Kunni (Malayalam) Philippines: ansasaga  
Family: Fabaceae
Other Species of Same Genera:
Product Description: An unarmed climber. Flower: in terminal or axillary racemes, pink to white. Fruit: an oblong, thinly septate, wrinkled pod, black when dry. Seeds: about 5, blood red with a black eye. Seeds are toxic. 
NTFP Classification: Medicinal, aromatics and cosmetics, Crafts and furniture making 

DISTRIBUTION

Countries Found: India Indonesia Philippines
Description: In scrub jungles up to 600 m, on thickets. Indian subcontinent, Tropical Africa.

USES AND PARTS USED

Parts Used: leaves, leaflets  seeds
Uses: In India, the dried leaves are eaten with paan (betel leaf).   Seeds are used for making jewelry.
Origin: Indonesia (native)
Management Practices: Seeds are handpicked when pods are already open. Misc: Caterpillars of common Cerulean and Indian Sunbeam butterflies feed on the plant. 
Market Information:
Partners: Keystone, India NATRIPAL, Palawan, Philippines

PARTNERS INVOLVED IN ACTIVITIES CONCERNING THIS NTFP

Duration:
Activity:
External Links: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abrus_precatorius http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ABPR3
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