Non-Timber Forest Products Exchange Programme

NTFP Product Database

Product Details

Paruka maram PRODUCT NAME

Streblus asper Lour = Epicarpurus orientalis Bl SCIENTIFIC NAME

Common Name: Paruka maram
Local Name: Paruka maram (Irula + Kurumba); Tamil-Puraa maram, Kutti Pila; Malayalam-Pareukeu, Parava; Kannada-Mitli, Pujai.
Family: Moraceae
Other Species of Same Genera:
Product Description: A small gnarled evergreen tree. Flower: In axillary spikes. Fruit: A drupe, enclosed by perianth. Tree produces a watery milk sap. Bark light grey, irregular ribbed. Leaves like sand paper to touch.
NTFP Classification: Crafts and furniture making, Feed, fodder and fuelwood 

DISTRIBUTION

Countries Found: India 
Description: Upto 1000m. Rocky areas. Common in the Nilgiris, Indian subcontinent, SE Asia.

USES AND PARTS USED

Parts Used: leaves, leaflets 
Uses: The rough leaves are used to polish ivory and wood. 
Origin:
Management Practices: It is a good fodder species. Fruits eaten by giant squirrel and civets. Elephants, bison, and deer feed on leaves. 
Market Information:
Partners: Keystone Foundation

PARTNERS INVOLVED IN ACTIVITIES CONCERNING THIS NTFP

Duration:
Activity:
External Links:
RETURN TO LISTING