Non-Timber Forest Products Exchange Programme

NTFP Product Database

Product Details

Putal  PRODUCT NAME

Sterculia guttata Roxb. ex DC. SCIENTIFIC NAME

Common Name: Putal 
Local Name: Putal (Kurumba); Putaa (Irula); Tamil-Kavaslam; Malayalam-Kithondi 
Family: Sterculiaceae 
Other Species of Same Genera:
Product Description: A medium sized evergreen tree. Flower: In terminal racemes, white of pale yellow. Calyx rusty tomentose outside, dark purple within. Fruit: An obovoid follicle, rust-coloured. Seeds many, smooth, black, ellipsoid Softwood. Bark on bruising exudes a sticky sap. Leaf glabrous above, stellate tomentose below. Flowers foetid. Calyx rusty tomentose outside, dark purple within. Leaf fall by January-February. New foliage by March. Seeds edible after roasting, to be eaten in small quantities. Monkeys and rats relish the seeds. Bees forage on flowers.
NTFP Classification: Medicinal, aromatics and cosmetics, Feed, fodder and fuelwood

DISTRIBUTION

Countries Found: India, Sri Lanka 
Description: 1000-1200m by shola borders in exposed areas, close to rocks and water sources. 

USES AND PARTS USED

Parts Used: bark, bast 
Uses: Bark used for medicinal preparations 
Origin:
Management Practices:
Market Information: In Kurumba medicine the bark is used to drive away ‘evil winds’ which have affected a person with paralysis 
Partners: Keystone Foundation

PARTNERS INVOLVED IN ACTIVITIES CONCERNING THIS NTFP

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